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The Exodus · 20 of 78

The Passover

In the last plague, the blood of a lamb on the doorposts marked the houses the destroyer would pass over. That night Pharaoh let Israel go.

Egypt: the land of Goshen · site likely2 min filmExodus 12:13
Night in Egypt: a family eating the Passover in haste by lamplight, staffs in hand and sandals on, the blood of the lamb on the doorposts, and a dark wind passing over the silent street outside.

Press play: the paintings change with the story and the words come as the narrator reads them. The whole story is written out below.

The whole story

Nine plagues had not moved Pharaoh: water turned to blood, frogs, lice, flies, the murrain of the cattle, boils, hail, locusts and three days of darkness. For the last, each household took a lamb without blemish, killed it at evening, struck its blood on the doorposts and ate it roasted with unleavened bread and bitter herbs, dressed for a journey.

At dusk an Israelite family dressed for a journey goes into their mud-brick house, small dark marks on the lintel and doorposts.

At midnight the LORD smote all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh to the firstborn of the captive in the dungeon, and there was a great cry. Pharaoh called for Moses and Aaron by night and told them to go, and the people left in haste, carrying their dough before it was leavened.

By moonlight and torchlight the people of Israel leave Goshen in haste, a long column with bundles, donkeys and flocks, led by Moses.

Israel was told to keep the night as a feast for ever, and Jewish families still keep the Passover each spring, asking why this night is different from all other nights. Jesus ate his last supper at the Passover, and the apostle Paul wrote, “Christ our passover is sacrificed for us” (1 Corinthians 5:7).

At the Last Supper, by the light of one clay lamp, the hands of Jesus break unleavened bread above a cup of wine.

And the blood shall be to you for a token upon the houses where ye are: and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and the plague shall not be upon you to destroy you, when I smite the land of Egypt.

Exodus 12:13, KJV

Where it happened

Egypt: the land of Goshen, The eastern Nile delta (site likely).

Goshen lay in the eastern Nile delta; most place it along the Wadi Tumilat, where the mark stands.

Every story stands at its place on the Worldwide Watch map: the Bible’s world, on the map.

More from the Exodus

Exodus to Joshua

  1. The sea crossing · 2 minThrough the sea
  2. Mount Sinai · 1 minThe law at Sinai
  3. Hebron · 2 minAs grasshoppers
  4. Rabbath of the children of Ammon · 2 minThe iron bed of Og
  5. Mount Nebo · 2 minMoses sees the land
  6. Mount Nebo · 2 minMichael and the body of Moses
  7. Jericho · 1 minThe walls of Jericho
  8. Gibeon · 2 minSun, stand thou still

Sources and editorial method

Research and editorial references used for this page include:

Every story is told from the King James Bible, and from the Book of Enoch in R. H. Charles’s translation (1917) where a story names it. Every quotation was checked word for word against those texts. Where a place is not known, the page says so. The paintings and the narration were made for the house.

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