Sky science

Tidal Locking

Direct answer

Tidal Locking is a rotational state in which tidal evolution makes one body keep nearly the same face toward another.

It synchronizes rotation with orbital motion.

Astronomy & SkywatchingThe Great Almanac DictionaryUpdated 2026-09-26

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At a glance

Found in
Astronomy & Skywatching
Related
Hill Sphere, Roche Limit, Orbital Perturbation, Astronomical Seeing
Observable sky · visual guide Tidal Locking

It synchronizes rotation with orbital motion.

A scientific orientation to scale, light, or motion; the article supplies the precise definition.

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The story behind Tidal Locking

Tidal-friction theory explained how spin energy can evolve toward resonant states.

A one-minute story

The Wandering Stars

How the moving planets were watched, named and found, and what a transit is.

Planet means wanderer.

Why Tidal Locking matters

Tidal Locking explains the Moon’s familiar near side and many satellite spin states.

Where readings of Tidal Locking go wrong

Not every tidally evolved body ends in a one-to-one resonance.

Sources and editorial method

Research references used for this entry include:

Source
The Great Almanac Dictionary
Category
Astronomy & Skywatching
Last updated
2026-09-26

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Hill SphereIt estimates a body’s local gravitational domain. Roche LimitIt marks a model-dependent tidal disruption boundary. Orbital PerturbationIt is a measurable correction to Keplerian motion. Astronomical SeeingIt measures atmospheric sharpness, often in arcseconds. AstronomyAstronomy is the science of celestial objects, space, and the physical universe. SkywatchingSkywatching is direct observation of the changing day and night sky.

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Common questions

What is Tidal Locking?

Tidal Locking is a rotational state in which tidal evolution makes one body keep nearly the same face toward another.

What do people get wrong about Tidal Locking?

Not every tidally evolved body ends in a one-to-one resonance.

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