Calendars and time
Civil Day
Direct answer
Civil Day: A Civil Day is the locally dated interval from one civil midnight to the next under a jurisdiction's timekeeping rules.
A Civil Day is the midnight-to-midnight day used for legal and everyday dates.
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At a glance
- Found in
- Calendars & Timekeeping
- Related
- Sidereal Day, Astronomical Day, Calendar, Julian Date
A Civil Day is the midnight-to-midnight day used for legal and everyday dates.
A cycle or timeline schematic for comparing the named timekeeping concept.
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The story behind Civil Day
Midnight-based civil days became standard after older traditions also used sunset, sunrise, or noon boundaries.
Why Civil Day matters
Time-zone changes and daylight-saving transitions mean a civil day is not always exactly 24 clock hours.
How to read Civil Day
Civil Day speaks to deadlines, records, billing, and local-date calculations that must respect zone rules.
Civil Day in practice: an example
A daylight-saving spring transition can create a 23-hour Civil Day in local clock time.
Where readings of Civil Day go wrong
It is a mistake to calculate civil-day duration from a date alone; include location and time-zone history.
Sources and editorial method
Research references used for this entry include:
- NIST: Local Time Frequently Asked Questions - Official reference for time zones, offsets, daylight-saving rules, and civil time.
- ISO: ISO 8601 Date and Time Format - Standards-body overview of unambiguous international date and time representations.
- Source
- The Great Almanac Dictionary
- Category
- Calendars & Timekeeping
- Last updated
- 2026-09-26
Include the time zone
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Common questions
What is a Civil Day?
A Civil Day is the locally dated interval from one civil midnight to the next under a jurisdiction's timekeeping rules.
What do people get wrong about a Civil Day?
It is a mistake to calculate civil-day duration from a date alone; include location and time-zone history.
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