Sky science

Skyglow

Direct answer

Skyglow is diffuse night-sky brightness produced by artificial light, airglow, scattered moonlight, and other broad sources.

It is background light that reduces celestial contrast.

Astronomy & SkywatchingThe Great Almanac DictionaryUpdated 2026-09-26

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At a glance

Found in
Astronomy & Skywatching
Related
Atmospheric Refraction, Airmass, Zodiacal Light, Gegenschein
Observable sky · visual guide Skyglow

It is background light that reduces celestial contrast.

A scientific orientation to scale, light, or motion; the article supplies the precise definition.

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The story behind Skyglow

Electric lighting dramatically expanded artificial skyglow around settlements.

A one-minute story

The Wandering Stars

How the moving planets were watched, named and found, and what a transit is.

Planet means wanderer.

Why Skyglow matters

Skyglow controls which faint objects and structures remain detectable.

How to read Skyglow

Identify artificial and natural components instead of treating all glow alike.

Skyglow in practice: an example

A galaxy disappears from view when its surface brightness approaches the bright sky background.

Where readings of Skyglow go wrong

A clouded urban sky can be brighter because clouds scatter city light.

Sources and editorial method

Research references used for this entry include:

Source
The Great Almanac Dictionary
Category
Astronomy & Skywatching
Last updated
2026-09-26

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Atmospheric RefractionIt shifts apparent positions through the atmosphere. AirmassIt measures how much atmosphere an observation crosses. Zodiacal LightIt is sunlight reflected by Solar System dust. GegenscheinIt is the counterglow of interplanetary dust. AstronomyAstronomy is the science of celestial objects, space, and the physical universe. SkywatchingSkywatching is direct observation of the changing day and night sky.

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Common questions

What is skyglow?

Skyglow is diffuse night-sky brightness produced by artificial light, airglow, scattered moonlight, and other broad sources.

What do people get wrong about skyglow?

A clouded urban sky can be brighter because clouds scatter city light.

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