Dictionary term
Local Meridian
Direct answer
Local Meridian: The Local Meridian is the north-south celestial great circle defined for one observer’s longitude.
It is the observer-specific meridian of the sky.
It is the observer-specific meridian of the sky.
A scientific orientation to scale, light, or motion; the article supplies the precise definition.Quick reference
- Use when
- Do not reuse meridian times calculated for another longitude.
- Do not use it for
- Clock noon and local meridian transit usually do not coincide exactly.
- Reference category
- Astronomy & Skywatching
- Related terms
- Declination Circle, Celestial Meridian, Hour Angle, Position Angle
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The story behind Local Meridian
Local meridians underpinned apparent solar time before standardized time zones.
Local Meridian: fact and faith, kept distinct
This is a factual astronomy reference. It can support wonder at the created order without becoming a claim of fate, worship, or private revelation.
Local Meridian in numerology
Local Meridian is not a numerology claim. Any numbers attached to it should retain their ordinary scientific, calendrical, navigational, or historical meaning unless a separate symbolic interpretation is clearly labeled.
Why Local Meridian matters
It determines local culmination and connects longitude with astronomical time.
Local Meridian at work: an example
Local solar noon occurs when the Sun crosses the observer’s meridian.
Where interpretation stops
Local Meridian is presented as sourced astronomy, calendrical, Earth-science, cultural, or instrument-history reference. Definitions should distinguish measured phenomena from civil convention and historical interpretation, preserve location and time dependencies, and avoid turning factual sky data into a deterministic personal claim.
Sources and editorial method
Research references used for this entry include:
- U.S. Naval Observatory: Astronomical Almanac Glossary - Definitions for astronomical coordinates, time, reference systems, and observable phenomena.
- U.S. Naval Observatory: Astronomical Data - Authoritative services for celestial positions, rise and set events, phases, and related calculations.
- Source
- The Great Almanac Dictionary
- Category
- Astronomy & Skywatching
- Also appears in
- Astronomy & Skywatching
- Aliases
- None listed
- Last updated
- 2026-07-16
Find your sky’s north-south line
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Common questions
What is Local Meridian?
The Local Meridian is the north-south celestial great circle defined for one observer’s longitude.
How is Local Meridian used in an almanac?
Do not reuse meridian times calculated for another longitude.
What should I avoid when interpreting Local Meridian?
Clock noon and local meridian transit usually do not coincide exactly.










