Old instruments
Intercept Method
Direct answer
Intercept Method is a sight-reduction method that plots a position line from the difference between observed and computed altitude.
Intercept Method is an altitude-difference plotting method used in historical astronomy, timekeeping, or navigation.
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At a glance
- Found in
- Historical Almanacs & Instruments
- Related
- Lunar Distance Method, Sight Reduction, Marcq Saint-Hilaire Method, Line of Position
Intercept Method is an altitude-difference plotting method used in historical astronomy, timekeeping, or navigation.
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The story behind Intercept Method
The intercept approach became the dominant practical form of modern manual celestial sight reduction.
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Why Intercept Method matters
Intercept Method matters because it replaces a difficult full circle of equal altitude with a short local straight-line construction.
How to read Intercept Method
Read Intercept Method by measuring the intercept in nautical miles along the azimuth from an assumed-position plotting point.
Intercept Method in practice: an example
An observed altitude 6.2 minutes greater than computed gives a 6.2-nautical-mile intercept toward the body.
Where readings of Intercept Method go wrong
The toward-or-away rule and azimuth direction must be correct; reversing either displaces the line.
Sources and editorial method
Research references used for this entry include:
- National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency: The American Practical Navigator - Official modern reference for navigation principles, celestial observations, sight reduction, and navigational tables.
- Source
- The Great Almanac Dictionary
- Category
- Historical Almanacs & Instruments
- Last updated
- 2026-09-26
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Common questions
What is Intercept Method?
Intercept Method is a sight-reduction method that plots a position line from the difference between observed and computed altitude.
What do people get wrong about Intercept Method?
The toward-or-away rule and azimuth direction must be correct; reversing either displaces the line.
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