Dictionary term

Greenwich Hour Angle

Direct answer

Greenwich Hour Angle is the angular distance measured westward from the Greenwich meridian to a body's hour circle.

Greenwich Hour Angle is a Greenwich-referenced celestial angle used in historical astronomy, timekeeping, or navigation.

Historical Almanacs & InstrumentsThe Great Almanac DictionaryUpdated 2026-07-16
Instrument plate · visual guide Greenwich Hour Angle

Greenwich Hour Angle is a Greenwich-referenced celestial angle used in historical astronomy, timekeeping, or navigation.

An engraved functional orientation; the page explains the real instrument, method, or publication.

Quick reference

Use when
Use Greenwich Hour Angle by interpolating the correct date and UTC entry and applying increments exactly as the almanac directs.
Do not use it for
Using the wrong civil date near midnight or confusing Aries GHA with a body value causes large errors.
Reference category
Historical Almanacs & Instruments
Related terms
Running Fix, Local Hour Angle, Assumed Position, Observed Altitude

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The story behind Greenwich Hour Angle

Greenwich hour angle became a compact standard coordinate in nautical almanacs and sight reduction.

Greenwich Hour Angle in spiritual tradition

Greenwich Hour Angle rewards careful observation, explicit assumptions, and humility about the limits of every model or measurement.

Greenwich Hour Angle: fact and faith, kept distinct

This is a factual history-of-science, instrument, timekeeping, or navigation reference. It may support wonder and disciplined attention without becoming a claim of fate, worship, or private revelation.

Greenwich Hour Angle in numerology

Greenwich Hour Angle is not a numerology claim. Any numbers attached to it should retain their ordinary scientific, calendrical, navigational, or historical meaning unless a separate symbolic interpretation is clearly labeled.

Why Greenwich Hour Angle matters

Greenwich Hour Angle matters because it supplies the almanac bridge between a body's celestial position and terrestrial longitude.

Greenwich Hour Angle at work: an example

A navigator looks up the Sun's hourly GHA and adds the minute-and-second increment for the sight time.

Where interpretation stops

Greenwich Hour Angle is presented as sourced astronomy, calendrical, Earth-science, cultural, or instrument-history reference. Definitions should distinguish measured phenomena from civil convention and historical interpretation, preserve location and time dependencies, and avoid turning factual sky data into a deterministic personal claim.

Sources and editorial method

Research references used for this entry include:

Source
The Great Almanac Dictionary
Category
Historical Almanacs & Instruments
Also appears in
Historical Almanacs & Instruments
Aliases
None listed
Last updated
2026-07-16

Explore Greenwich Hour Angle

Greenwich Hour Angle in a book is one thing; Greenwich Hour Angle in your own birth chart is your life. The Oracle casts your real chart and tells you what it means for your love, your work, and your year ahead, in conversation, free.

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Running FixRunning Fix is a motion-advanced position fix used in historical astronomy, timekeeping, or navigation. Local Hour AngleLocal Hour Angle is a local westward celestial angle used in historical astronomy, timekeeping, or navigation. Assumed PositionAssumed Position is a chosen sight-reduction coordinate used in historical astronomy, timekeeping, or navigation. Observed AltitudeObserved Altitude is a raw instrument altitude used in historical astronomy, timekeeping, or navigation. AlmanacAn Almanac is a date-organized reference that gathers practical yearly information. Nautical AlmanacThe Nautical Almanac supplies yearly celestial data for navigational sight reduction.

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Common questions

What is Greenwich Hour Angle?

Greenwich Hour Angle is the angular distance measured westward from the Greenwich meridian to a body's hour circle.

How is Greenwich Hour Angle used in an almanac?

Use Greenwich Hour Angle by interpolating the correct date and UTC entry and applying increments exactly as the almanac directs.

What should I avoid when interpreting Greenwich Hour Angle?

Using the wrong civil date near midnight or confusing Aries GHA with a body value causes large errors.

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