Dictionary term
Alioth
Direct answer
Alioth is Epsilon Ursae Majoris, the brightest star of the Big Dipper and the first handle star beyond the bowl.
Alioth is the bright inner handle star of the Big Dipper.
A symbolic locator, not a substitute for an observational chart at a specific place and time.Quick reference
- Use when
- Move outward from Megrez to Alioth, then follow the handle through Mizar to Alkaid.
- Do not use it for
- Big Dipper brightness rankings are easy to misjudge near the horizon where extinction varies across the pattern.
- Reference category
- Constellations & Star Lore
- Related terms
- Megrez, Phecda, Mizar, Alkaid
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The story behind Alioth
The proper name has Arabic roots but passed through varied historical spellings and interpretations.
Alioth in spiritual tradition
Alioth places subtle stellar chemistry inside one of the sky's most familiar lines.
Alioth: fact and faith, kept distinct
This is a factual sky reference. It can support wonder and orientation without turning a measured position or inherited pattern into a claim of fate or private revelation.
Alioth in numerology
Alioth is not a numerology claim. Any numbers attached to it should retain their ordinary scientific, calendrical, navigational, or historical meaning unless a separate symbolic interpretation is clearly labeled.
Why Alioth matters
Its brightness anchors the transition from bowl to handle and makes the Dipper's sweeping curve easy to continue.
Alioth at work: an example
Alioth is a chemically peculiar magnetic star whose spectral features change as it rotates.
Where interpretation stops
Alioth is presented as sourced astronomy, calendrical, Earth-science, cultural, or instrument-history reference. Definitions should distinguish measured phenomena from civil convention and historical interpretation, preserve location and time dependencies, and avoid turning factual sky data into a deterministic personal claim.
Sources and editorial method
Research references used for this entry include:
- IAU Division C Working Group on Star Names - Official IAU working group responsible for standardizing star names used in international astronomy.
- CDS SIMBAD Astronomical Database - Professional astronomical database for stellar identifiers, positions, classifications, and bibliography.
- Source
- The Great Almanac Dictionary
- Category
- Constellations & Star Lore
- Also appears in
- Constellations & Star Lore
- Aliases
- None listed
- Last updated
- 2026-07-16
Begin the Dipper handle at Alioth
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Common questions
What is Alioth?
Alioth is Epsilon Ursae Majoris, the brightest star of the Big Dipper and the first handle star beyond the bowl.
How is Alioth used in an almanac?
Move outward from Megrez to Alioth, then follow the handle through Mizar to Alkaid.
What should I avoid when interpreting Alioth?
Big Dipper brightness rankings are easy to misjudge near the horizon where extinction varies across the pattern.










