Star lore
Hydrus
Direct answer
Hydrus is a small far-southern constellation representing a water snake near the south celestial pole.
Hydrus is the Southern Water Snake, positioned between the Magellanic Clouds and the pole.
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At a glance
- Found in
- Constellations & Star Lore
- Related
- Horologium, Hydra, Indus, Lacerta
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The story behind Hydrus
Hydrus originated with late-sixteenth-century Dutch southern-sky mapping and appeared in Bayer's atlas.
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Why Hydrus matters
Hydrus’s circumpolar southern location supplies orientation among Tucana, Mensa, Eridanus, and Octans.
Hydrus in practice: an example
Beta Hydri is a nearby Sun-like subgiant and the constellation's brightest star.
Where readings of Hydrus go wrong
Hydrus is not a southern extension of Hydra; the IAU recognizes them as separate constellations.
Sources and editorial method
Research references used for this entry include:
- International Astronomical Union: The Constellations - Official names, abbreviations, and boundaries for the 88 modern constellations.
- NASA Space Place: What Are Constellations? - NASA introduction to constellation regions, patterns, visibility, and seasonal sky changes.
- Source
- The Great Almanac Dictionary
- Category
- Constellations & Star Lore
- Last updated
- 2026-09-26
Circle the southern pole through Hydrus
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Common questions
What is Hydrus?
Hydrus is a small far-southern constellation representing a water snake near the south celestial pole.
What do people get wrong about Hydrus?
Hydrus is not a southern extension of Hydra; the IAU recognizes them as separate constellations.
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