Star lore
Gacrux
Direct answer
Gacrux is Gamma Crucis, a red giant marking the top of the Southern Cross.
Gacrux is the warm-colored upper star of Crux's long axis.
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At a glance
- Found in
- Constellations & Star Lore
- Related
- Sadr, Albireo, Nunki, Alnair
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The story behind Gacrux
Gacrux’s modern name contracts Gamma and Crux and is standardized by the IAU.
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Why Gacrux matters
Gacrux’s line through Acrux supplies a principal naked-eye estimate of the direction toward the south celestial pole.
How to read Gacrux
Identify Gacrux above Acrux, extend their axis past Acrux, and cross-check with the Southern Pointers.
Gacrux in practice: an example
Gacrux's orange-red hue contrasts clearly with the hotter blue-white stars elsewhere in Crux.
Where readings of Gacrux go wrong
The pole estimate is approximate and false-cross patterns must be rejected before navigation use.
Sources and editorial method
Research references used for this entry include:
- IAU Division C Working Group on Star Names - Official IAU working group responsible for standardizing star names used in international astronomy.
- CDS SIMBAD Astronomical Database - Professional astronomical database for stellar identifiers, positions, classifications, and bibliography.
- Source
- The Great Almanac Dictionary
- Category
- Constellations & Star Lore
- Last updated
- 2026-09-26
Draw the Cross axis from Gacrux
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Common questions
What is Gacrux?
Gacrux is Gamma Crucis, a red giant marking the top of the Southern Cross.
What do people get wrong about Gacrux?
The pole estimate is approximate and false-cross patterns must be rejected before navigation use.
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