Staying in the dream
What to do in the first seconds of knowing.

Once I am lucid dreaming, how do I stay in the dream?
What it is
The first seconds of knowing are the hardest to keep. Excitement wakes most beginners at once. The advice is to stay calm and take hold of the dream through the senses: look at the hands, rub them together, touch a wall, say aloud that this is a dream. The first aim is only to look around. If the scene fades and a bedroom appears, that may be a false awakening, a dream of waking, and it is worth testing again. Lucid dreamers call this craft dream stabilisation, and keep it apart from dream control, the changing of the scene, which comes later if at all.
The teaching
As the lucid dreamers' craft, from Saint-Denys to LaBerge teaches it.
The first seconds
The moment of realising that you are dreaming is a moment of excitement, and excitement is what wakes most beginners at once. The first lesson of staying is to meet the discovery calmly. Say quietly that this is a dream, and turn at once to the dream itself, its ground and its colours, rather than to the thrill of having noticed.
Holding on through the senses
A dream fades when the dreamer's attention leaves it, and the surest way to keep attention in the dream is through the dream senses. Look at the dream hands. Rub them together and feel the warmth and friction. Touch a wall, feel the ground under the feet, listen to the sounds around you. Look steadily at one hand, the old way of Hervey de Saint-Denys, and then rub both together; LaBerge found the rubbing one of the best ways to keep a dream from slipping.
Spinning
When the dream begins to fade anyway, the colours thinning or the feel of the bed coming back, LaBerge's remedy is to spin: stretch out the arms and turn round and round like a child, feeling the motion vividly. The spinning tends either to hold the dream or to carry the dreamer into a new scene. Afterwards, test at once, because the new scene may be another dream or a dream of waking in bed. Spinning can also be used to travel: turn while expecting that the next scene will be the place you wish to visit.
A small aim first
Settle beforehand, while awake, on one small first act for the next lucid dream: a slow breath, a look at the hands, the feel of the ground underfoot. A small aim held calmly does more for a beginner than a grand plan that dissolves in excitement. Longer projects can wait until staying comes easily.
Expectation
Inside a lucid dream, expectation shapes what happens. Expect to fly and you rise; doubt it and you sink. Expect to pass through a wall and you pass; hesitate and it stops you. A person you want to meet can often be found by turning round in the expectation that they will be standing behind you, and a place by opening a door in the expectation that it lies beyond. The dreamer learns to hold expectations firmly but lightly, since anxious expectations work as well as hopeful ones.
Meeting dream figures
The people of a dream can be spoken to, and lucid dreamers often find that they answer in surprising ways. Ask a figure who it is, what it wants, what it stands for. Paul Tholey advised meeting a threatening figure face to face rather than running, looking into its eyes and speaking to it, and reported that hostile figures so met often became less frightening or changed into friendlier ones. And whenever a dream turns frightening, the dreamer can recall that the body lies safe in bed, and either turn to the figure with a question or let the dream end by waking.
The way of dream yoga
Once the dream is known, Tibetan dream yoga sets three tasks in turn. First, do not fear it: whatever appears, fire, water or a pursuer, is the dream's own substance and cannot harm the dreamer, and the practitioner may tread on the dream fire to prove it. Then change it: make the small large, the one many, the frightening harmless, to learn that its forms are pliable. Then see it as empty, without solid substance, and through that see the waking world in the same light. These are practices of a religious path and are taught by teachers within it.
False awakenings
A common end to a lucid dream is a dream of waking up. The dreamer seems to wake in bed, often in their own room, and begins the day while still asleep. Celia Green sorted these false awakenings into two kinds: a commonplace kind, in which the dreamer simply seems to wake and go about the morning, and a rarer kind with a strained atmosphere, in which the room looks right but something feels about to happen. Either way the remedy is the same: whenever you wake from a lucid dream, test once before believing it.
Waking well
When the dream ends for good, keep still, make one check that you are truly awake, and then write the dream while every part of it is still there. If a lucid dream left you shaken, sit up, put on a light, and let the room be ordinary for a while before trying to sleep again. Staying is a skill learned slowly, and a dream that ends at the moment of knowing is still a lucid dream.
How it is practised
Decide by day what to do first: breathe, look at my hands, feel the ground. Keep the aim small. If the dream turns frightening, remember that you are safe in bed, and that you can face the figure and ask what it wants or simply let yourself wake. On waking, do reality testing once, then lie still and write the dream down while it is whole.
Where it comes from
Hervey de Saint-Denys wrote that he held a fading dream by fixing his eyes on his hand in it. Frederik van Eeden described waking, as he thought, and finding himself still asleep; Oliver Fox named this the false awakening, and Celia Green sorted its two kinds in 1968. Stephen LaBerge tested ways to hold a fading dream in the 1980s and 1990s and recommended rubbing the dream hands or spinning the dream body. Tibetan dream yoga gives its own sequence once the dream is known: do not fear it, then change it, then see it as empty.
What is known, and what is not
In LaBerge's studies, dreamers who rubbed their hands or spun reported longer lucid dreams than those who did nothing, but the studies were small and relied on the dreamers' own accounts. Recordings confirm that a lucid dream remains REM sleep throughout. False awakenings are reported often by lucid dreamers. No method of staying in a dream has been tested in a large trial.
Its words
- False Awakening
- A dream of having woken up, often in one's own bed. Common after a lucid dream, and a reason to test again.
- Reality Testing
- The daytime habit of seriously asking whether one is dreaming and checking, so that the same question arises during a dream.
- REM Sleep
- Rapid eye movement sleep: the stage, returning about every ninety minutes, in which the most vivid dreams and nearly all lucid dreams occur.
- Dream Stabilisation
- The craft of keeping a lucid dream from fading, by rubbing the dream hands, touching surfaces or spinning, and by staying calm.
- Dream Control
- The lucid dreamer's partial and unreliable ability to steer a dream on purpose, which works more through expectation than command.
Ask the Oracle further
Why do I wake up the moment I realise I am lucid dreaming?What is a false awakening after a lucid dream, and how do I tell?
Before you practise
Lucid dreaming is a real, studied skill. Keep your sleep first: do not break your nights or take anything to force it. Stop for a while if it brings sleep paralysis, nightmares or tired days, and leave it alone if you have had psychosis or find dream and waking hard to tell apart.
Its other branches
What it isThe dream journalReality checksThe intention at nightWhen to pauseThe whole artSearch the tree

